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| Jatiyo Sangsad Bhaban |
Jatiya Sangsad
Bhaban (Parliament House) located at Sher-e-Bangla Nagar has distinctive
architectural features. Designed by the famous architect Louis I. Kahn, it may
be called an architectural wonder of this region.
Before its
completion, the first and second Parliaments used the Old Shangshad
Bhaban, which currently serves as the Prime Minister's Office.
Construction was
started in 1961 when Bangladesh was East Pakistan, led by Ayub
Khan from the West Pakistan capital of Islamabad. As part of his efforts
to decrease the disparity and secessionist tendencies of East Pakistan, Khan
aimed to make Dhaka a second capital, with appropriate facilities for an
assembly.
Jatiyo Sangshad
was designed by Louis Kahn. The government sought assistance from South
Asian activist and architect Muzharul Islamwho recommended bringing in the
world's top architects for the project. He initially attempted to
bring Alvar Aalto and Le Corbusier, who were both were
unavailable at the time. Islam then enlisted his former teacher at Yale,
Louis Kahn.
Construction was
halted during the 1971 Bangladesh Liberation War and was completed on
28 January 1982. Kahn died when the project was approximately three-quarters
completed and it continued under David Wisdom, who worked for Kahn.
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